To solve the expression \(\sec(-t + 2\pi)\), we can use the periodic properties of the trigonometric functions. The secant function, \(\sec(x)\), is the reciprocal of the cosine function, \(\cos(x)\). The cosine function is periodic with a period of \(2\pi\), meaning \(\cos(x) = \cos(x + 2\pi k)\) for any integer \(k\). Therefore, \(\sec(-t + 2\pi) = \sec(-t)\).
Solution Approach
Recognize that \(\sec(x) = \frac{1}{\cos(x)}\).
Use the periodic property of cosine: \(\cos(-t + 2\pi) = \cos(-t)\).
Therefore, \(\sec(-t + 2\pi) = \sec(-t)\).
Step 1: Recognize the Periodicity of the Cosine Function
The cosine function is periodic with a period of \(2\pi\). This means that for any angle \(x\), \(\cos(x) = \cos(x + 2\pi k)\) for any integer \(k\). Therefore, \(\cos(-t + 2\pi) = \cos(-t)\).
Step 2: Express Secant in Terms of Cosine
The secant function is defined as the reciprocal of the cosine function:
\[
\sec(x) = \frac{1}{\cos(x)}
\]
Thus, \(\sec(-t + 2\pi) = \frac{1}{\cos(-t + 2\pi)} = \frac{1}{\cos(-t)} = \sec(-t)\).
Step 3: Simplify Using Even Function Property
The cosine function is an even function, meaning \(\cos(-x) = \cos(x)\). Therefore, \(\sec(-t) = \frac{1}{\cos(-t)} = \frac{1}{\cos(t)} = \sec(t)\).
Final Answer
The expression simplifies to:
\[
\boxed{\sec(t)}
\]