Questions: Multiple Select Question
Select all that apply
Carboxylic acids are typically prepared using oxidation reactions. Which of the functional groups below can be oxidized to give a carboxylic acid product? Select all that apply.
Alkynes (internal and terminal)
Secondary alcohols
Phenols
Primary alcohols
Transcript text: Multiple Select Question
Select all that apply
Carboxylic acids are typically prepared using oxidation reactions. Which of the functional groups below can be oxidized to give a carboxylic acid product? Select all that apply.
Alkynes (internal and terminal)
Secondary alcohols
Phenols
Primary alcohols
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understanding Oxidation to Carboxylic Acids
Carboxylic acids can be prepared by oxidizing certain functional groups. The key is to identify which functional groups can be oxidized to form a carboxylic acid.
Step 2: Analyzing Each Functional Group
Alkynes (internal and terminal): Alkynes are not typically oxidized to carboxylic acids. They can undergo oxidative cleavage, but this does not directly yield carboxylic acids.
Secondary alcohols: Secondary alcohols are oxidized to ketones, not carboxylic acids.
Phenols: Phenols can be oxidized to quinones, but not directly to carboxylic acids.
Primary alcohols: Primary alcohols can be oxidized first to aldehydes and then further oxidized to carboxylic acids.
Step 3: Identifying the Correct Functional Group
From the analysis, primary alcohols are the functional group that can be oxidized to form carboxylic acids.