Questions: Consider the following equation.
4 x^3+3 x y-2 y^3=3
Find the slope of the tangent line at (1,-1).
Transcript text: Consider the following equation.
\[
4 x^{3}+3 x y-2 y^{3}=3
\]
Step 2 of 2 : Find the slope of the tangent line at $(1,-1)$.
Answer
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Differentiate the equation implicitly
We start by differentiating the given equation implicitly with respect to \( x \):
\[
4x^3 + 3xy - 2y^3 = 3
\]
Differentiating term by term:
\[
\frac{d}{dx}(4x^3) + \frac{d}{dx}(3xy) - \frac{d}{dx}(2y^3) = \frac{d}{dx}(3)
\]
This gives:
\[
12x^2 + 3\left(y + x\frac{dy}{dx}\right) - 6y^2\frac{dy}{dx} = 0
\]
Step 2: Solve for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\)
Rearrange the equation to solve for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):
\[
12x^2 + 3y + 3x\frac{dy}{dx} - 6y^2\frac{dy}{dx} = 0
\]
Group the terms involving \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):
\[
3x\frac{dy}{dx} - 6y^2\frac{dy}{dx} = -12x^2 - 3y
\]
Factor out \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):
\[
\frac{dy}{dx}(3x - 6y^2) = -12x^2 - 3y
\]
Now, solve for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):
\[
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-12x^2 - 3y}{3x - 6y^2}
\]
Step 3: Substitute the point \((1, -1)\) into the derivative
Substitute \(x = 1\) and \(y = -1\) into the expression for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\):
\[
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-12(1)^2 - 3(-1)}{3(1) - 6(-1)^2}
\]
Simplify the numerator and denominator:
\[
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-12 + 3}{3 - 6} = \frac{-9}{-3} = 3
\]
Final Answer
The slope of the tangent line at \((1, -1)\) is \(\boxed{3}\).