Questions: A positive integer is twice that of another. The sum of the reciprocals of the two positive integers is 1 / 4. Find the two integers. Smaller Integer: Larger Integer:

A positive integer is twice that of another. The sum of the reciprocals of the two positive integers is 1 / 4. Find the two integers.

Smaller Integer: 

Larger Integer:
Transcript text: A positive integer is twice that of another. The sum of the reciprocals of the two positive integers is $1 / 4$. Find the two integers. (Video Example) Smaller Integer: $\square$ Larger Integer: $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve this problem, we need to set up a system of equations based on the given conditions. Let the smaller integer be \( x \). Then the larger integer, which is twice the smaller, will be \( 2x \). According to the problem, the sum of the reciprocals of these two integers is \( \frac{1}{4} \). This gives us the equation:

\[ \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2x} = \frac{1}{4} \]

We can solve this equation to find the value of \( x \), and subsequently, \( 2x \).

Step 1: Set Up the Equation

Let the smaller integer be \( x \). The larger integer, being twice the smaller, is \( 2x \). According to the problem, the sum of the reciprocals of these two integers is given by:

\[ \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2x} = \frac{1}{4} \]

Step 2: Simplify the Equation

We can combine the left-hand side:

\[ \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2x} = \frac{2}{2x} + \frac{1}{2x} = \frac{3}{2x} \]

Thus, the equation simplifies to:

\[ \frac{3}{2x} = \frac{1}{4} \]

Step 3: Solve for \( x \)

Cross-multiplying gives:

\[ 3 \cdot 4 = 2x \implies 12 = 2x \implies x = 6 \]

Step 4: Find the Larger Integer

Now, we can find the larger integer:

\[ 2x = 2 \cdot 6 = 12 \]

Final Answer

The smaller integer is \( 6 \) and the larger integer is \( 12 \). Thus, the final answers are:

\[ \boxed{\text{Smaller Integer: } 6} \] \[ \boxed{\text{Larger Integer: } 12} \]

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