Questions: What type of interaction would you expect from the following R groups in a tertiary structure? arginine and aspartate serine and glutamine leucine and alanine Hydrophobic Hydrophilic Salt bridge Hydrogen bond Disulfide bond interaction interaction

What type of interaction would you expect from the following R groups in a tertiary structure?
arginine and aspartate
serine and glutamine
leucine and alanine

Hydrophobic
Hydrophilic
Salt bridge
Hydrogen bond
Disulfide bond interaction interaction
Transcript text: What type of interaction would you expect from the following R groups in a tertiary structure? arginine and aspartate serine and glutamine leucine and alanine Hydrophobic Hydrophilic Salt bridge Hydrogen bond Disulfide bond interaction interaction
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Solution

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The answer is as follows:

  1. Arginine and aspartate: Salt bridge
  2. Serine and glutamine: Hydrogen bond
  3. Leucine and alanine: Hydrophobic interaction

Explanation:

  1. Arginine and aspartate: These two amino acids can form a salt bridge. Arginine has a positively charged side chain, while aspartate has a negatively charged side chain. The electrostatic attraction between these opposite charges forms a salt bridge.

  2. Serine and glutamine: Both of these amino acids have side chains capable of forming hydrogen bonds. Serine has a hydroxyl group (-OH), and glutamine has an amide group (-CONH2). These groups can interact through hydrogen bonding.

  3. Leucine and alanine: Both of these amino acids have nonpolar side chains, making them hydrophobic. Leucine has a larger hydrophobic side chain compared to alanine, but both will interact through hydrophobic interactions in the tertiary structure of a protein.

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