Questions: Find the length of the segment indicated. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Note: One segment of each triangle is a tangent line.
Transcript text: Find the length of the segment indicated. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Note: One segment of each triangle is a tangent line.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Right Triangle
The problem involves a right triangle formed by the radius of the circle, the tangent line, and the hypotenuse. The radius is 7.5 units, and the hypotenuse is 17 units.
Step 2: Apply the Pythagorean Theorem
Use the Pythagorean theorem \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\) to find the length of the tangent line (denoted as \(a\)). Here, \(b\) is the radius (7.5 units), and \(c\) is the hypotenuse (17 units).
Step 3: Calculate the Length of the Tangent Line
Substitute the known values into the Pythagorean theorem:
\[a^2 + 7.5^2 = 17^2\]
\[a^2 + 56.25 = 289\]
\[a^2 = 289 - 56.25\]
\[a^2 = 232.75\]
\[a = \sqrt{232.75}\]
\[a \approx 15.3\]
Final Answer
The length of the segment indicated is approximately 15.3 units.