Questions: Consider the molecule donepezil (used to treat Alzhelmer's disease). Which of the following lists the correct functional groups present in donepezil? donepezil (used to treat Alzheimer's disease) Multiple Choice Amide, aromatic, ether, ketone Amide, aromatic, ester, ketone Amine, aromatic, ester, ketone Amine, aromatic, ether, ketone

Consider the molecule donepezil (used to treat Alzhelmer's disease). Which of the following lists the correct functional groups present in donepezil? donepezil (used to treat Alzheimer's disease) Multiple Choice Amide, aromatic, ether, ketone Amide, aromatic, ester, ketone Amine, aromatic, ester, ketone Amine, aromatic, ether, ketone
Transcript text: Consider the molecule donepezil (used to treat Alzhelmer's disease). Which of the following lists the correct functional groups present in donepezil? donepezil (used to treat Alzheimer's disease) Multiple Choice Amide, aromatic, ether, ketone Amide, aromatic, ester, ketone Amine, aromatic, ester, ketone Amine, aromatic, ether, ketone
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the functional groups in donepezil

Examine the structure of donepezil to identify the functional groups present. The structure includes:

  • Aromatic rings (benzene rings)
  • An ester group (R-COO-R')
  • A ketone group (R-CO-R')
  • An amine group (R-NH2)
Step 2: Match the identified functional groups with the options

Compare the identified functional groups with the options provided:

  1. Amide, aromatic, ether, ketone
  2. Amide, aromatic, ester, ketone
  3. Amine, aromatic, ester, ketone
  4. Amine, aromatic, ether, ketone
Step 3: Select the correct option

The correct functional groups identified in donepezil are amine, aromatic, ester, and ketone. Therefore, the correct option is:

  • Amine, aromatic, ester, ketone

Final Answer

The correct functional groups present in donepezil are: Amine, aromatic, ester, ketone.

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