Questions: Graph the inequality subject to the nonnegative restrictions. 16x - 40y > 1600, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 Use the graphing tool to graph the inequality and the boundary lines representing the nonnegative constraints.

Graph the inequality subject to the nonnegative restrictions.
16x - 40y > 1600, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

Use the graphing tool to graph the inequality and the boundary lines representing the nonnegative constraints.
Transcript text: Graph the inequality subject to the nonnegative restrictions. \[ 16 x-40 y>1600, x \geq 0, y \geq 0 \] Use the graphing tool to graph the inequality and the boundary lines representing the nonnegative constraints.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Rewrite the inequality as an equation

To graph the inequality $16x - 40y > 1600$, first rewrite it as an equation: $16x - 40y = 1600$.

Step 2: Find the x and y-intercepts

To find the x-intercept, set $y = 0$ and solve for $x$: $16x - 40(0) = 1600$ $16x = 1600$ $x = 100$

To find the y-intercept, set $x = 0$ and solve for $y$: $16(0) - 40y = 1600$ $-40y = 1600$ $y = -40$

Step 3: Plot the intercepts and draw the line

Plot the x-intercept $(100, 0)$ and the y-intercept $(0, -40)$ on the coordinate plane. Since the inequality is a strict inequality ($>$), draw a dashed line through these points.

Step 4: Determine the shading

Choose a test point not on the line, such as $(0,0)$. Plug the coordinates into the original inequality: $16(0) - 40(0) > 1600$ $0 > 1600$ Since this statement is false, shade the region that does _not_ contain the test point $(0,0)$.

Step 5: Apply nonnegative restrictions

The nonnegative restrictions $x \ge 0$ and $y \ge 0$ indicate that the solution must be in the first quadrant. So, only shade the portion of the region from Step 4 that is also in the first quadrant.

Final Answer: The solution is the region above the dashed line $16x - 40y = 1600$ and in the first quadrant.

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