Questions: Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the shaded region about the x-axis.
The volume is (Type an exact answer in terms of π).
Transcript text: Use the shell method to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the shaded region about the $x$-axis.
The volume is $\square$
(Type an exact answer in terms of $\pi$.)
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the region to be revolved
The region to be revolved is bounded by the curves \( y = \sqrt{5} \) and \( x = 15 - 3y^2 \), and the x-axis.
Step 2: Set up the shell method formula
The shell method formula for revolving around the x-axis is:
\[ V = 2\pi \int_{a}^{b} y \cdot \text{(radius)} \cdot \text{(height)} \, dy \]
Step 3: Determine the limits of integration and the integrand
The limits of integration are from \( y = 0 \) to \( y = \sqrt{5} \).
The radius is \( y \).
The height is \( 15 - 3y^2 \).
Step 4: Write the integral
\[ V = 2\pi \int_{0}^{\sqrt{5}} y (15 - 3y^2) \, dy \]
Step 5: Simplify the integrand
\[ V = 2\pi \int_{0}^{\sqrt{5}} (15y - 3y^3) \, dy \]
Step 6: Integrate
\[ V = 2\pi \left[ \frac{15y^2}{2} - \frac{3y^4}{4} \right]_{0}^{\sqrt{5}} \]