Questions: Determine whether the equation represents y as a function of x. x^2 + y^2 = 81 Yes No Submit Answer Find the function value, if possible. (If an answer is undefined, enter UNDEFINED.) f(x) = sqrt(x+8) + 2 (a) f(-8) (b) f(1) (c) f(x-8) Submit Answer Use the Vertical Line Test to determine whether the graph represents y as a function of x.

Determine whether the equation represents y as a function of x.

x^2 + y^2 = 81

Yes
No
Submit Answer

Find the function value, if possible. (If an answer is undefined, enter UNDEFINED.)

f(x) = sqrt(x+8) + 2
(a) f(-8) 
(b) f(1) 
(c) f(x-8) 
Submit Answer

Use the Vertical Line Test to determine whether the graph represents y as a function of x.
Transcript text: Determine whether the equation represents $y$ as a function of $x$. \[ x^{2}+y^{2}=81 \] Yes No Submit Answer Find the function value, if possible. (If an answer is undefined, enter UNDEFINED.) \[ f(x)=\sqrt{x+8}+2 \] (a) $f(-8)$ $\square$ (b) $f(1)$ $\square$ (c) $f(x-8)$ $\square$ Submit Answer Use the Vertical Line Test to determine whether the graph represents $y$ as a function of $x$.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine if the relation represents y as a function of x
  • Problem: Determine if the given relation represents y as a function of x.
  • Solution: A relation represents y as a function of x if each x-value corresponds to exactly one y-value.

Given Relation:

  • Domain, x: {-2, 0, 1, 2}
  • Range, y: {5, 6, 7, 8}

Mapping:

  • -2 → 5
  • 0 → 6
  • 1 → 7
  • 2 → 8

Each x-value maps to exactly one y-value, so the relation represents y as a function of x.

Final Answer

Yes, the relation represents y as a function of x.

Step 2: Determine if the equation represents y as a function of x
  • Problem: Determine whether the equation \(x^2 + y^2 = 81\) represents y as a function of x.
  • Solution: Solve for y in terms of x and check if each x-value corresponds to exactly one y-value.

Equation: \[ x^2 + y^2 = 81 \]

Solving for y: \[ y^2 = 81 - x^2 \] \[ y = \pm \sqrt{81 - x^2} \]

For each x-value, there are two corresponding y-values (positive and negative square roots), so the equation does not represent y as a function of x.

Final Answer

No, the equation does not represent y as a function of x.

Step 3: Find the function value, if possible
  • Problem: Find the function value for \( f(x) = \sqrt{x - 8} + 2 \).

(a) \( f(-8) \): \[ f(-8) = \sqrt{-8 - 8} + 2 = \sqrt{-16} + 2 \] The square root of a negative number is undefined in the real number system.

(b) \( f(1) \): \[ f(1) = \sqrt{1 - 8} + 2 = \sqrt{-7} + 2 \] The square root of a negative number is undefined in the real number system.

(c) \( f(x - 8) \): \[ f(x - 8) = \sqrt{(x - 8) - 8} + 2 = \sqrt{x - 16} + 2 \]

Final Answer

(a) Undefined (b) Undefined (c) \( \sqrt{x - 16} + 2 \)

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