Questions: Suppose that you earned a bachelor's degree and now you're reaching high school. The school district offers teachers the opportunity to take a year off to earn a master's degree. To achieve this goal, you deposit 2500 at the end of each year in an annuity that pays 6.25% compounded annually.
a. How much will you have saved at the end of 5 years?
b. Find the earnings on the investment.
Transcript text: Suppose that you earned a bachelor's degree and now you're reaching high school. The school district offers teachers the opportunity to take a year off to earn a master's degree. To achieve this goal, you deposit $2500 at the end of each year in an annuity that pays 6.25% compounded annually.
a. How much will you have saved at the end of 5 years?
b. Find the earnings on the investment.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate the Future Value (FV) of the annuity
The future value of an annuity can be calculated using the formula:
$$ FV = P \times \left( \frac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r} \right) $$
Substituting the given values: \(P = 2500\), \(r = 0.0625\), and \(n = 5\), we get:
$$ FV = 2500 \times \left( \frac{(1 + 0.0625)^5 - 1}{0.0625} \right) = 14163.25 $$
Step 2: Calculate the Total Interest Earned
The total interest earned can be calculated by subtracting the total amount deposited from the future value of the annuity.
$$ \text{{Total Interest}} = FV - (P \times n) $$
Substituting the calculated future value and given values: \(FV = 14163.25\), \(P = 2500\), and \(n = 5\), we get:
$$ \text{Total Interest} = 14163.25 - (2500 \times 5) = 1663.25 $$
Final Answer:
The future value of the annuity is 14163.25 and the total interest earned over the period is 1663.25.