Questions: The graph below is the function (f(x)) Determine which one of the following rules for continuity is violated first at (x=2). (f(a)) is defined. (lim x rightarrow a f(x)) exists. (lim x rightarrow a f(x)=f(a)).

The graph below is the function (f(x))

Determine which one of the following rules for continuity is violated first at (x=2).
(f(a)) is defined.
(lim x rightarrow a f(x)) exists.
(lim x rightarrow a f(x)=f(a)).
Transcript text: The graph below is the function $f(x)$ Determine which one of the following rules for continuity is violated first at $x=2$. $f(a)$ is defined. $\lim _{x \rightarrow a} f(x)$ exists. $\lim _{x \rightarrow a} f(x)=f(a)$.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Check if \( f(a) \) is defined at \( x = 2 \)

To determine if \( f(2) \) is defined, we look at the value of the function at \( x = 2 \). From the graph, we see that there is a filled circle at \( (2, 3) \), indicating that \( f(2) = 3 \). Therefore, \( f(a) \) is defined at \( x = 2 \).

Step 2: Check if \( \lim_{{x \to a}} f(x) \) exists at \( x = 2 \)

To determine if the limit exists, we need to check the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit as \( x \) approaches 2. From the graph:

  • As \( x \) approaches 2 from the left, \( f(x) \) approaches 1.
  • As \( x \) approaches 2 from the right, \( f(x) \) approaches 3.

Since the left-hand limit (\( 1 \)) and the right-hand limit (\( 3 \)) are not equal, \( \lim_{{x \to 2}} f(x) \) does not exist.

Final Answer

The first rule for continuity that is violated at \( x = 2 \) is that \( \lim_{{x \to a}} f(x) \) exists.

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