Questions: Below are three mathematical expressions. Are these expressions equivalent? Jus (hint: write them all as a single base) Expression 3 ∛625^12 × √5^176

Below are three mathematical expressions. Are these expressions equivalent? Jus (hint: write them all as a single base)

Expression 3
∛625^12 × √5^176
Transcript text: Below are three mathematical expressions. Are these expressions equivalent? Jus (hint: write them all as a single base) Expression 3 $\sqrt[3]{625^{12}} \times \sqrt{5^{176}}$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Simplify Expression 1

Expression 1: 510×5112251\frac{5^{-10} \times 5^{112}}{25^{-1}}

Rewrite 25125^{-1} as (52)1=52(5^2)^{-1} = 5^{-2}:

510×511252 \frac{5^{-10} \times 5^{112}}{5^{-2}}

Combine the exponents in the numerator:

510+112=5102 5^{-10 + 112} = 5^{102}

Now, divide by 525^{-2}:

5102÷52=5102(2)=5102+2=5104 5^{102} \div 5^{-2} = 5^{102 - (-2)} = 5^{102 + 2} = 5^{104}

Step 2: Simplify Expression 2

Expression 2: 125×625÷597125 \times 625 \div 5^{-97}

Rewrite 125125 and 625625 as powers of 5:

125=53and625=54 125 = 5^3 \quad \text{and} \quad 625 = 5^4

So, the expression becomes:

53×54÷597 5^3 \times 5^4 \div 5^{-97}

Combine the exponents in the numerator:

53+4=57 5^{3 + 4} = 5^7

Now, divide by 5975^{-97}:

57÷597=57(97)=57+97=5104 5^7 \div 5^{-97} = 5^{7 - (-97)} = 5^{7 + 97} = 5^{104}

Step 3: Simplify Expression 3

Expression 3: 625123×5176\sqrt[3]{625^{12}} \times \sqrt{5^{176}}

Rewrite 625625 as a power of 5:

625=54 625 = 5^4

So, the expression becomes:

(54)123×5176 \sqrt[3]{(5^4)^{12}} \times \sqrt{5^{176}}

Simplify the exponents:

54×123=5483=548/3=516 \sqrt[3]{5^{4 \times 12}} = \sqrt[3]{5^{48}} = 5^{48/3} = 5^{16}

And:

5176=5176/2=588 \sqrt{5^{176}} = 5^{176/2} = 5^{88}

Now, multiply the results:

516×588=516+88=5104 5^{16} \times 5^{88} = 5^{16 + 88} = 5^{104}

Final Answer

All three expressions simplify to 51045^{104}, so they are equivalent.

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