Questions: If f(x) = ⌈x⌉ - 5, what is f(8.6)?

If f(x) = ⌈x⌉ - 5, what is f(8.6)?
Transcript text: If $f(x)=\lceil x\rceil-5$, what is $f(8.6)$ ?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understand the function \( f(x) \)

The function is defined as \( f(x) = \lceil x \rceil - 5 \), where \( \lceil x \rceil \) represents the ceiling function. The ceiling function returns the smallest integer greater than or equal to \( x \).

Step 2: Apply the ceiling function to \( x = 8.6 \)

For \( x = 8.6 \), the ceiling function \( \lceil 8.6 \rceil \) returns the smallest integer greater than or equal to 8.6, which is 9.

Step 3: Subtract 5 from the result

Now, substitute the result of the ceiling function into the original function: \[ f(8.6) = \lceil 8.6 \rceil - 5 = 9 - 5 = 4. \]

Final Answer

\(\boxed{4}\)

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