Questions: Solve the radical equation. √(8-2x)=x

Solve the radical equation.
√(8-2x)=x
Transcript text: Solve the radical equation. \[ \sqrt{8-2 x}=x \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the radical equation \(\sqrt{8-2x} = x\), we need to eliminate the square root by squaring both sides of the equation. After that, we will solve the resulting quadratic equation. Finally, we will check the solutions to ensure they satisfy the original equation.

Solution Approach
  1. Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root.
  2. Rearrange the resulting quadratic equation to standard form \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\).
  3. Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula \(x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}\).
  4. Check the solutions in the original equation to verify their validity.
Step 1: Square Both Sides of the Equation

Starting with the equation: \[ \sqrt{8 - 2x} = x \] Square both sides to eliminate the square root: \[ (\sqrt{8 - 2x})^2 = x^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 8 - 2x = x^2 \]

Step 2: Rearrange to Standard Quadratic Form

Rearrange the equation to the standard quadratic form \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\): \[ x^2 + 2x - 8 = 0 \]

Step 3: Solve the Quadratic Equation

Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula \(x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}\): \[ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{(2)^2 - 4(1)(-8)}}{2(1)} \] \[ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 32}}{2} \] \[ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{36}}{2} \] \[ x = \frac{-2 \pm 6}{2} \] This gives us two solutions: \[ x = \frac{-2 + 6}{2} = 2 \] \[ x = \frac{-2 - 6}{2} = -4 \]

Step 4: Verify the Solutions

Check each solution in the original equation \(\sqrt{8 - 2x} = x\):

For \(x = 2\): \[ \sqrt{8 - 2(2)} = 2 \] \[ \sqrt{4} = 2 \] This is true.

For \(x = -4\): \[ \sqrt{8 - 2(-4)} = -4 \] \[ \sqrt{8 + 8} = -4 \] \[ \sqrt{16} = -4 \] This is false because \(\sqrt{16} = 4\), not \(-4\).

Final Answer

The only valid solution is: \[ \boxed{x = 2} \]

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