Questions: Simplify.
(u^-4 z^5)(2 x u^2 / z^-1)^-2
Write your answer using only positive exponents.
Transcript text: Simplify.
\[
\left(u^{-4} z^{5}\right)\left(\frac{2 x u^{2}}{z^{-1}}\right)^{-2}
\]
Write your answer using only positive exponents.
Solution
Solution Steps
To simplify the given expression and write the answer using only positive exponents, follow these steps:
Simplify the inner expression \(\left(\frac{2 x u^{2}}{z^{-1}}\right)^{-2}\) by first dealing with the negative exponent.
Apply the negative exponent to each term inside the parentheses.
Combine the simplified inner expression with the outer expression \(\left(u^{-4} z^{5}\right)\).
Simplify the resulting expression by combining like terms and ensuring all exponents are positive.
Step 1: Simplify the Inner Expression
First, simplify the inner expression \(\left(\frac{2 x u^{2}}{z^{-1}}\right)^{-2}\):
\[
\left(\frac{2 x u^{2}}{z^{-1}}\right)^{-2} = \left(2 x u^{2} \cdot z\right)^{-2} = \left(2 x u^{2} z\right)^{-2}
\]
Step 2: Apply the Negative Exponent
Apply the negative exponent to each term inside the parentheses:
\[
\left(2 x u^{2} z\right)^{-2} = \frac{1}{(2 x u^{2} z)^{2}} = \frac{1}{4 x^{2} u^{4} z^{2}}
\]
Step 3: Combine with the Outer Expression
Combine the simplified inner expression with the outer expression \(\left(u^{-4} z^{5}\right)\):
\[
\left(u^{-4} z^{5}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{4 x^{2} u^{4} z^{2}} = \frac{u^{-4} z^{5}}{4 x^{2} u^{4} z^{2}}
\]
Step 4: Simplify the Resulting Expression
Simplify the resulting expression by combining like terms and ensuring all exponents are positive:
\[
\frac{u^{-4} z^{5}}{4 x^{2} u^{4} z^{2}} = \frac{z^{5-2}}{4 x^{2} u^{4+4}} = \frac{z^{3}}{4 x^{2} u^{8}}
\]