Questions: A patient takes medication to treat strep throat caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes. The patient forgets to take doses of the and bisticacoupla of times, and then she stops taking the medication once she starts to feel better, rather than following the doctors orders to take it every day for 10 dars Which statement best describes the potential reproductive success of the bacteria? The patient will require a vaccination to prevent the bacteria from reproducing. The medication may serve as an energy source and cause rapid reproduction of the bacteria. The patient's immune system will produce antibodies that prevent the bacteria's reproduction. The bacteria may develop resistance to the medication and continue to reproduce.

A patient takes medication to treat strep throat caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes. The patient forgets to take doses of the and bisticacoupla of times, and then she stops taking the medication once she starts to feel better, rather than following the doctors orders to take it every day for 10 dars Which statement best describes the potential reproductive success of the bacteria?
The patient will require a vaccination to prevent the bacteria from reproducing.
The medication may serve as an energy source and cause rapid reproduction of the bacteria.
The patient's immune system will produce antibodies that prevent the bacteria's reproduction.
The bacteria may develop resistance to the medication and continue to reproduce.
Transcript text: A patient takes medication to treat strep throat caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes. The patient forgets to take doses of the and bisticacoupla of times, and then she stops taking the medication once she starts to feel better, rather than following the doctors orders to take it every day for 10 dars Which statement best describes the potential reproductive success of the bacteria? The patient will require a vaccination to prevent the bacteria from reproducing. The medication may serve as an energy source and cause rapid reproduction of the bacteria. The patient's immune system will produce antibodies that prevent the bacteria's reproduction. The bacteria may develop resistance to the medication and continue to reproduce.
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Solution

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The answer is the fourth one: The bacteria may develop resistance to the medication and continue to reproduce.

Explanation for each option:

  • The patient will require a vaccination to prevent the bacteria from reproducing: This is incorrect. Vaccinations are preventive measures and are not used to treat active infections. They work by stimulating the immune system to recognize and fight specific pathogens before an infection occurs.

  • The medication may serve as an energy source and cause rapid reproduction of the bacteria: This is incorrect. Medications, especially antibiotics, are designed to inhibit or kill bacteria, not serve as an energy source for them. Antibiotics do not provide nutrients or energy to bacteria.

  • The patient's immune system will produce antibodies that prevent the bacteria's reproduction: While the immune system does produce antibodies to fight infections, this statement does not address the issue of incomplete antibiotic treatment. The immune response alone may not be sufficient to prevent bacterial reproduction if the bacteria have not been fully eradicated by the medication.

  • The bacteria may develop resistance to the medication and continue to reproduce: This is correct. When a patient does not complete the full course of antibiotics, some bacteria may survive and potentially develop resistance to the medication. These resistant bacteria can continue to reproduce, making the infection harder to treat in the future.

In summary, not completing the prescribed course of antibiotics can lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which can continue to reproduce and cause further health issues.

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