Questions: Describe how you can transform a nonstandard normal distribution to the standard normal distribution.
To transform a nonstandard normal distribution to the standard normal distribution you must transform each data value x into a z-score. Which of the following formulas is used to convert an x value into a z-score?
A. z=(x-μ)²/σ
B. z=x-μ
C. z=(x-μ)/σ
D. z=(μ-x)/σ²
Transcript text: liza casillas
11/02/24 9:07 PM
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Question 17 of 23
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Describe how you can transform a nonstandard normal distribution to the standard normal distribution.
To transform a nonstandard normal distribution to the standard normal distribution you must transform each data value x into a $z$-score. Which of the following formulas is used to convert an $x$ value into a $z$-score?
A. $z=\frac{(x-\mu)^{2}}{\sigma}$
B. $z=x-\mu$
C. $z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}$
D. $z=\frac{\mu-x}{\sigma^{2}}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understanding the Transformation
To transform a nonstandard normal distribution to the standard normal distribution, we need to convert each data value \( X \) into a \( z \)-score using the formula:
\[
z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}
\]
where:
\( X \) is the value being transformed,
\( \mu \) is the mean of the distribution,
\( \sigma \) is the standard deviation of the distribution.
Step 2: Applying the Formula
For the given example, we have:
\( X = 10 \)
\( \mu = 5 \)
\( \sigma = 2 \)
Substituting these values into the formula gives:
\[
z = \frac{10 - 5}{2} = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5
\]
Step 3: Result Interpretation
The calculated \( z \)-score indicates that the value \( 10 \) is \( 2.5 \) standard deviations above the mean of the distribution.