Questions: What is the mass of a sulfur tetrafluoride molecule?

What is the mass of a sulfur tetrafluoride molecule?
Transcript text: What is the mass of a sulfur tetrafluoride molecule?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine the Molecular Formula

The molecular formula for sulfur tetrafluoride is \( \text{SF}_4 \).

Step 2: Find the Atomic Masses
  • The atomic mass of sulfur (S) is approximately 32.06 amu (atomic mass units).
  • The atomic mass of fluorine (F) is approximately 19.00 amu.
Step 3: Calculate the Molecular Mass

The molecular mass of \( \text{SF}_4 \) is calculated by adding the atomic masses of one sulfur atom and four fluorine atoms:

\[ \text{Molecular mass of } \text{SF}_4 = 32.06 + 4 \times 19.00 = 32.06 + 76.00 = 108.06 \, \text{amu} \]

Step 4: Convert to Grams per Mole

The molecular mass in amu is numerically equivalent to the molar mass in grams per mole. Therefore, the molar mass of sulfur tetrafluoride is 108.06 grams per mole.

Final Answer

The mass of a sulfur tetrafluoride molecule is \(\boxed{108.06 \, \text{grams per mole}}\).

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