Questions: What best describes the way in which domain Eukarya is subdivided into kingdoms? Multiple Choice The species within each kingdom share similar breeding methods. The kingdoms are entirely based upon genetic information. The species within each kingdom share similar habitats. Animals are an exception. The species within each kingdom have similar energy acquisition methods. Protists are an exception.

The answer is the fourth one: The species within each kingdom have similar energy acquisition methods. Protists are an exception.

Explanation for each option:

1. The species within each kingdom share similar breeding methods.

   • This is incorrect. Breeding methods are not the primary basis for the classification of kingdoms within the domain Eukarya.

2. The kingdoms are entirely based upon genetic information.

   • This is incorrect. While genetic information plays a significant role in classification, it is not the sole basis for subdividing the domain Eukarya into kingdoms.

3. The species within each kingdom share similar habitats. Animals are an exception.

   • This is incorrect. Habitat is not the primary criterion for the classification of kingdoms within the domain Eukarya.

4. The species within each kingdom have similar energy acquisition methods. Protists are an exception.

   • This is correct. The classification of kingdoms within the domain Eukarya often considers the methods of energy acquisition (e.g., autotrophic, heterotrophic). Protists are an exception because they exhibit a wide variety of energy acquisition methods, making them a diverse and less clearly defined group.

Summary: The best description of how the domain Eukarya is subdivided into kingdoms is based on the similarity in energy acquisition methods, with protists being an exception due to their diverse nature.