Questions: A pair of shared valence electrons is referred to as a(n): hydrogen bond. van der Waals interaction. hydrophobic effect. covalent bond. ionic bond.

A pair of shared valence electrons is referred to as a(n):
hydrogen bond.
van der Waals interaction.
hydrophobic effect.
covalent bond.
ionic bond.
Transcript text: A pair of shared valence electrons is referred to as a(n): hydrogen bond. van der Waals interaction. hydrophobic effect. covalent bond. ionic bond.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the nature of shared valence electrons
  • A pair of shared valence electrons typically forms a bond between two atoms.
Step 2: Evaluate the options
  • Hydrogen bond: Involves a hydrogen atom and is not about sharing valence electrons.
  • Van der Waals interaction: Involves weak forces and not sharing valence electrons.
  • Hydrophobic effect: Relates to the behavior of nonpolar molecules in water, not sharing electrons.
  • Covalent bond: Involves the sharing of valence electrons between atoms.
  • Ionic bond: Involves the transfer of electrons, not sharing.
Step 3: Select the correct option
  • The correct term for a pair of shared valence electrons is a covalent bond.

Final Answer

\(\boxed{\text{covalent bond}}\)

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