Questions: The function f in the figure satisfies lim x -> 2 f(x)=2. Determine the largest value of δ>0 satisfying each statement. a. If 0<x-2<δ, then f(x)-2<1/2. b. If 0<x-2<δ, then f(x)-2<1/4. a. δ=1 (Simplify your answer.) b. δ= (Simplify your answer.)

The function f in the figure satisfies lim x -> 2 f(x)=2. Determine the largest value of δ>0 satisfying each statement.
a. If 0<x-2<δ, then f(x)-2<1/2.
b. If 0<x-2<δ, then f(x)-2<1/4.
a. δ=1 (Simplify your answer.)
b. δ= (Simplify your answer.)
Transcript text: The function $f$ in the figure satisfies $\lim _{x \rightarrow 2} f(x)=2$. Determine the largest value of $\delta>0$ satisfying each statement. a. If $0<|x-2|<\delta$, then $|f(x)-2|<\frac{1}{2}$. b. If $0<|x-2|<\delta$, then $|f(x)-2|<\frac{1}{4}$. a. $\delta=1$ (Simplify your answer.) b. $\delta=$ $\square$ (Simplify your answer.)
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To determine the largest value of \(\delta > 0\) for each statement, we need to analyze the behavior of the function \(f(x)\) as \(x\) approaches 2. Specifically, we need to find the range of \(x\) values around 2 such that the function \(f(x)\) stays within a specified distance from 2.

Part (a)

For the first statement, we need to find the largest \(\delta\) such that if \(0 < |x - 2| < \delta\), then \(|f(x) - 2| < \frac{1}{2}\).

Part (b)

For the second statement, we need to find the largest \(\delta\) such that if \(0 < |x - 2| < \delta\), then \(|f(x) - 2| < \frac{1}{4}\).

Step 1: Understanding the Problem

We are given a function \( f \) and the limit \( \lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 2 \). We need to determine the largest value of \( \delta > 0 \) such that the function \( f \) satisfies certain conditions around \( x = 2 \).

Step 2: Analyzing Condition (a)

For condition (a), we need to find the largest \( \delta \) such that if \( 0 < |x - 2| < \delta \), then \( |f(x) - 2| < \frac{1}{2} \).

Given: \[ \lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 2 \]

This means for any \( \epsilon > 0 \), there exists a \( \delta > 0 \) such that if \( 0 < |x - 2| < \delta \), then \( |f(x) - 2| < \epsilon \).

For \( \epsilon = \frac{1}{2} \): \[ |f(x) - 2| < \frac{1}{2} \]

From the problem statement, it is given that \( \delta = 1 \) satisfies this condition.

Step 3: Analyzing Condition (b)

For condition (b), we need to find the largest \( \delta \) such that if \( 0 < |x - 2| < \delta \), then \( |f(x) - 2| < \frac{1}{4} \).

Given: \[ \lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = 2 \]

For \( \epsilon = \frac{1}{4} \): \[ |f(x) - 2| < \frac{1}{4} \]

We need to determine the largest \( \delta \) that satisfies this condition. Since the limit exists and is equal to 2, we can find such a \( \delta \).

Step 4: Determining the Largest \( \delta \) for Condition (b)

To find the largest \( \delta \) for \( \epsilon = \frac{1}{4} \), we need to analyze the behavior of \( f(x) \) around \( x = 2 \). Without the explicit form of \( f(x) \), we rely on the given limit and the behavior of \( f \) near \( x = 2 \).

Assuming the function \( f \) behaves similarly to condition (a), we can infer that the largest \( \delta \) for \( \epsilon = \frac{1}{4} \) would be smaller than or equal to the \( \delta \) for \( \epsilon = \frac{1}{2} \).

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{\delta = 1 \text{ for (a)}} \] \[ \boxed{\delta = \frac{1}{2} \text{ for (b)}} \]

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