Questions: A physician orders penicillin potassium 375 mg tid × 10 days for a child with tonsillitis.
What volume of medication should be administered per dose?
Select one:
a. 5 mL
b. 15 mL
c. 25 mL
d. 1 mL
Transcript text: A physician orders penicillin potassium 375 mg tid × 10 days for a child with tonsillitis.
What volume of medication should be administered per dose?
Select one:
a. 5 mL
b. 15 mL
c. 25 mL
d. 1 mL
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find the concentration of the medication
The label states that there are 125 mg of penicillin V potassium per 5 mL of solution.
Step 2: Calculate the volume needed per dose
The prescribed dose is 375 mg. We set up a proportion:
125 mg / 5 mL = 375 mg / x mL
Cross-multiply:
125x = 1875
x = 1875 / 125
x = 15 mL
Final Answer: The final answer is $\boxed{b. 15 mL}$