Questions: Solve each triangle ABC that exists.
A=37.9° a=3.3 c=12
Transcript text: Solve each triangle $A B C$ that exists.
\[
A=37.9^{\circ} \quad a=3.3 \quad c=12
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the triangle \(ABC\) given \(A=37.9^\circ\), \(a=3.3\), and \(c=12\), we can use the Law of Sines and the Law of Cosines. First, we can use the Law of Sines to find angle \(C\). Then, we can use the Law of Cosines to find side \(b\). Finally, we can find angle \(B\) by subtracting the sum of angles \(A\) and \(C\) from \(180^\circ\).
Step 1: Identify the Given Information
We are given the following information about triangle \(ABC\):
Angle \(A = 37.9^\circ\)
Side \(a = 3.3\)
Side \(c = 12\)
Step 2: Use the Law of Sines
To solve for the unknowns in the triangle, we can use the Law of Sines:
\[
\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C}
\]
First, we solve for \(\sin C\):
\[
\sin C = \frac{c \cdot \sin A}{a}
\]
Substitute the given values:
\[
\sin C = \frac{12 \cdot \sin 37.9^\circ}{3.3}
\]
Step 3: Calculate \(\sin 37.9^\circ\)
Using a calculator:
\[
\sin 37.9^\circ \approx 0.6142
\]
Step 4: Calculate \(\sin C\)
\[
\sin C = \frac{12 \cdot 0.6142}{3.3} \approx 2.2327
\]
Step 5: Check for Validity
Since \(\sin C\) must be between -1 and 1 for a valid triangle, \(\sin C \approx 2.2327\) is not possible. This means that no such triangle exists with the given parameters.