Questions: lectron configuratic
S) Unit 6.3: Electron configuratic
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Get familiar with this topic by reviewing instruction and answering a couple of questions.
Question
What are the properties of ferromagnets?
Select all that apply:
They have permanent magnetic dipole moments.
Unpaired electrons in these substances have aligned spins.
Unpaired electrons have partially aligned spins. Local magnetic moments are in opposite directions but do not have equal magnitude and so do not cancel out completely
They can lose their permanent magnetic dipole when heated.
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Transcript text: lectron configuratic
S) Unit 6.3: Electron configuratic
ewton.com/learn/course/6483d9b5-3bb6-46c1-9dd6-da9f14d6cfc7/assignment/273518a8-dc11-4144-bc62-93ab072d820f
First up, let's review the assignment's learning objectives
Get familiar with this topic by reviewing instruction and answering a couple of questions.
Question
What are the properties of ferromagnets?
Select all that apply:
They have permanent magnetic dipole moments.
Unpaired electrons in these substances have aligned spins.
Unpaired electrons have partially aligned spins. Local magnetic moments are in opposite directions but do not have equal magnitude and so do not cancel out completely
They can lose their permanent magnetic dipole when heated.
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Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Question
The question asks about the properties of ferromagnets and provides multiple statements to choose from.
Step 2: Review the Properties of Ferromagnets
Ferromagnets are materials that exhibit strong magnetic properties due to the alignment of magnetic moments. Key properties include:
They have permanent magnetic dipole moments.
Unpaired electrons in these substances have aligned spins.
They can lose their permanent magnetic dipole when heated (above the Curie temperature).
Step 3: Evaluate Each Statement
Statement 1: "They have permanent magnetic dipole moments." This is true for ferromagnets.
Statement 2: "Unpaired electrons in these substances have aligned spins." This is also true for ferromagnets.
Statement 3: "Unpaired electrons have partially aligned spins. Local magnetic moments are in opposite directions but do not have equal magnitude and so do not cancel out completely." This describes antiferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic materials, not ferromagnets.
Statement 4: "They can lose their permanent magnetic dipole when heated." This is true for ferromagnets when heated above the Curie temperature.
Final Answer
\[
\boxed{\text{They have permanent magnetic dipole moments.}}
\]
\[
\boxed{\text{Unpaired electrons in these substances have aligned spins.}}
\]
\[
\boxed{\text{They can lose their permanent magnetic dipole when heated.}}
\]