To find the limit of the given expression as \( y \) approaches 0, we first simplify the expression if possible. We can factor out the common terms in the numerator and the denominator. Then, we evaluate the limit by substituting \( y = 0 \) if the expression is defined, or use L'Hôpital's Rule if the limit results in an indeterminate form like \( \frac{0}{0} \).
Step 1: Simplify the Expression
The given expression is
\[
\frac{5y^3 + 8y^2}{3y^4 - 16y^2}
\]
We can factor out the common term \( y^2 \) from both the numerator and the denominator:
\[
\frac{y^2(5y + 8)}{y^2(3y^2 - 16)}
\]
Step 2: Cancel Common Factors
Cancel the common factor \( y^2 \) from the numerator and the denominator:
\[
\frac{5y + 8}{3y^2 - 16}
\]
Step 3: Evaluate the Limit
Now, evaluate the limit of the simplified expression as \( y \) approaches 0:
\[
\lim_{y \to 0} \frac{5y + 8}{3y^2 - 16}
\]
Substituting \( y = 0 \) into the expression, we get: