Questions: Find the ordered pair solutions for the system of equations. [ left y=x^2-4 x-5 y=-x-7 right. ]

Find the ordered pair solutions for the system of equations.
[
left
y=x^2-4 x-5 
y=-x-7
right.
]
Transcript text: Find the ordered pair solutions for the system of equations. \[ \left\{\begin{array}{c} y=x^{2}-4 x-5 \\ y=-x-7 \end{array}\right. \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the ordered pair solutions for the given system of equations, we need to solve the equations simultaneously. We can do this by substituting the expression for \( y \) from the second equation into the first equation and solving for \( x \). Once we have the values of \( x \), we can substitute them back into either equation to find the corresponding \( y \) values.

Step 1: Set Up the System of Equations

We are given the system of equations: \[ \begin{cases} y = x^2 - 4x - 5 \\ y = -x - 7 \end{cases} \]

Step 2: Substitute the Second Equation into the First

Substitute \( y = -x - 7 \) into \( y = x^2 - 4x - 5 \): \[ -x - 7 = x^2 - 4x - 5 \]

Step 3: Rearrange and Simplify the Equation

Rearrange the equation to form a standard quadratic equation: \[ x^2 - 4x - 5 + x + 7 = 0 \] \[ x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0 \]

Step 4: Solve the Quadratic Equation

Solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0 \): \[ (x - 1)(x - 2) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions for \( x \) are: \[ x = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 2 \]

Step 5: Find the Corresponding \( y \) Values

Substitute \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \) back into \( y = -x - 7 \) to find the corresponding \( y \) values: \[ \text{For } x = 1: \quad y = -1 - 7 = -8 \] \[ \text{For } x = 2: \quad y = -2 - 7 = -9 \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{(1, -8) \text{ and } (2, -9)} \]

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