Questions: What is the mass number of an atom with 35 electrons and 38 neutrons? 1.35 2.38 3.70 4.73 5. None of these

What is the mass number of an atom with 35 electrons and 38 neutrons?
1.35
2.38
3.70
4.73
5. None of these
Transcript text: What is the mass number of an atom with 35 electrons and 38 neutrons? 1.35 2.38 3.70 4.73 5. None of these
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Mass Number

The mass number of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. It is represented by the formula:

\[ \text{Mass Number} = \text{Number of Protons} + \text{Number of Neutrons} \]

Step 2: Determine the Number of Protons

For a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons. Given that the atom has 35 electrons, it also has 35 protons.

Step 3: Calculate the Mass Number

Using the formula from Step 1, we can calculate the mass number:

\[ \text{Mass Number} = 35 \, (\text{protons}) + 38 \, (\text{neutrons}) = 73 \]

Final Answer

The mass number of the atom is \(\boxed{73}\).

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