Questions: Write an equation for a rational function with:
Vertical asymptotes of x=1 and x=3
x intercepts at (-7,0) and (-1,0)
y intercept at (0,5)
Use y as the output variable. You may leave your answer in factored form.
Transcript text: Write an equation for a rational function with:
Vertical asymptotes of $x=1$ and $x=3$
$x$ intercepts at $(-7,0)$ and $(-1,0)$
$y$ intercept at $(0,5)$
Use $y$ as the output variable. You may leave your answer in factored form.
$\square$
Question Help:
Video
Message instructor
Submit Question
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Form the Denominator Q(x)
The denominator Q(x) is formed by the vertical asymptotes [1, 3]:
\[ Q(x) = (x-1) * (x-3) \]
Step 2: Form the Numerator P(x)
The numerator P(x) is formed by the x-intercepts [-7, -1]:
\[ P(x) = 2.14 * ((x+7) * (x+1)) \]
Step 3: Adjust for the y-intercept
To adjust for the y-intercept 5, we evaluate the function at x=0 and find the necessary constant factor to multiply the numerator:
\[ y-intercept = \frac{P(0)}{Q(0)} = 5 \]
\[ Constant Factor = 2.14 \]
Step 4: Simplify and Factor
Given the assumptions, the function in its simplest form is:
\[ y = \frac{2.14 * ((x+7) * (x+1))}{(x-1) * (x-3)} \]
Final Answer:
The rational function is \[ y = \frac{2.14 * ((x+7) * (x+1))}{(x-1) * (x-3)} \], where the constant factor to adjust for the y-intercept is 2.14.