Câu 5: To determine the intervals where the function is increasing or decreasing, we analyze the sign of the derivative \( y' \). The function is decreasing where \( y' < 0 \) and increasing where \( y' > 0 \). Based on the given derivative sign changes, we can identify the correct intervals.
Câu 6: To find the total number of vertical and horizontal asymptotes, we need to analyze the behavior of the function as \( x \) approaches certain critical points and infinity. Vertical asymptotes occur where the function is undefined, and horizontal asymptotes are determined by the end behavior of the function.
Câu 7: To find the interval where the function \( y = \sqrt{-x^2 + 2x} \) is increasing, we need to find the derivative and determine where it is positive. This involves solving the inequality derived from the derivative.
Given the derivative sign changes for the function \( y = f(x) \):
\[
\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|}
\hline
x & -\infty & -1 & 1 & +\infty \\
\hline
y' & & - & 0 & + & 0 & - \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
From the table, we observe that:
- \( y' < 0 \) on the intervals \( (-\infty, -1) \) and \( (1, \infty) \), indicating that the function is decreasing in these intervals.
- The function is also decreasing on the interval \( (-1, 1) \) since \( y' < 0 \) there as well.
Thus, the function is decreasing on the entire interval \( (-\infty, 1) \).
To determine the total number of asymptotes for the function, we find:
- Vertical asymptotes occur at points where the function is undefined. In this case, there are 2 vertical asymptotes.
- Horizontal asymptotes are determined by the end behavior of the function, and there is 1 horizontal asymptote.
Therefore, the total number of asymptotes is:
\[
\text{Total Asymptotes} = 2 + 1 = 3
\]
For the function \( y = \sqrt{-x^2 + 2x} \), we find the derivative:
\[
y' = \frac{d}{dx} \left( \sqrt{-x^2 + 2x} \right)
\]
The function is increasing where \( y' > 0 \). From the analysis, we find that:
\[
0 < x < 1
\]
This indicates that the function is increasing on the interval \( (0, 1) \).
- For Câu 5, the function is decreasing on \( (-\infty, 1) \).
- For Câu 6, the total number of asymptotes is \( 3 \).
- For Câu 7, the function is increasing on the interval \( (0, 1) \).
Thus, the answers are:
- Câu 5: Decreasing on \( (-\infty, 1) \)
- Câu 6: \( \boxed{3} \)
- Câu 7: Increasing on \( (0, 1) \)