d. To find the stockholders' equity as of May 31, 20Y3, we need to use the accounting equation:
Assets=Liabilities+Stockholders’ Equity
Given the increase in assets and liabilities, we can rearrange the equation to solve for stockholders' equity.
e. To find the net income (or net loss) during 20Y3, we need to use the change in stockholders' equity. The formula for stockholders' equity is:
Stockholders’ Equity=Assets−Liabilities
We can then compare the stockholders' equity at the beginning and end of the period to determine the net income or net loss, considering no additional common stock was issued or dividends paid.
To find the stockholders' equity as of May 31, 20Y3, we use the accounting equation:
Assets=Liabilities+Stockholders’ Equity
Given:
- Final assets: $1,079,630
- Final liabilities: $175,650
Rearranging the equation to solve for stockholders' equity:
Stockholders’ Equity=Assets−Liabilities
Stockholders’ Equity=1,079,630−175,650
Stockholders’ Equity=903,980
Given:
- Initial assets: $966,530
- Initial liabilities: $0 (assuming initial liabilities are not given)
Using the same accounting equation:
Stockholders’ Equity=Assets−Liabilities
Stockholders’ Equity=966,530−0
Stockholders’ Equity=966,530
To find the net income (or net loss) during 20Y3, we compare the stockholders' equity at the beginning and end of the period. Given that no additional common stock was issued or dividends paid, the change in stockholders' equity represents the net income (or net loss).
Net Income (or Net Loss)=Final Stockholders’ Equity−Initial Stockholders’ Equity
Net Income (or Net Loss)=903,980−966,530
Net Income (or Net Loss)=−62,550
- Stockholders' equity as of May 31, 20Y3: 903,980
- Net income (or net loss) during 20Y3: −62,550