Questions: The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 20 units long. One leg of the triangle is 12 units long as shown in the figure. What is the length of the other leg?
a. 16.8 units
b. 20 units
c. 16 units
d. 23 units
Transcript text: The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 20 units long. One leg of the triangle is 12 units long as shown in the figure. What is the length of the other leg?
a. 16.8 units
b. 20 units
c. 16 units
d. 23 units
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given values
The hypotenuse of the right triangle is 20 units, and one leg is 12 units.
Step 2: Apply the Pythagorean theorem
The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two legs (a and b):
\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \]
Step 3: Substitute the known values into the equation
Given \( c = 20 \) and \( a = 12 \):
\[ 20^2 = 12^2 + b^2 \]
\[ 400 = 144 + b^2 \]