Questions: What is the perimeter of each shape?
a. A square that measures 6 in. on a side?
b. A rectangle with a width of 4 in. and a length of 10 in.?
Transcript text: What is the perimeter of each shape?
a. A square that measures 6 in. on a side?
b. A rectangle with a width of 4 in. and a length of 10 in.?
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the perimeter of each shape, we need to use the formulas for the perimeter of a square and a rectangle.
a. For a square, the perimeter is 4 times the length of one side.
b. For a rectangle, the perimeter is 2 times the sum of the length and the width.
Step 1: Perimeter of the Square
The perimeter \( P \) of a square is calculated using the formula:
\[
P = 4 \times \text{side length}
\]
For a square with a side length of \( 6 \) in, the perimeter is:
\[
P = 4 \times 6 = 24 \text{ in}
\]
Step 2: Perimeter of the Rectangle
The perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:
\[
P = 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width})
\]
For a rectangle with a width of \( 4 \) in and a length of \( 10 \) in, the perimeter is:
\[
P = 2 \times (10 + 4) = 2 \times 14 = 28 \text{ in}
\]
Final Answer
The perimeter of the square is \( \boxed{24 \text{ in}} \) and the perimeter of the rectangle is \( \boxed{28 \text{ in}} \).