Questions: The data in the graph show the wind speed y (in mph) for a recent hurricane versus the barometric pressure x (in millibars, mb).
Wind Speed vs. Barometric Pressure
Part: 0 / 4
Part 1 of 4
(a) Use the points (950,130) and (1000,70) to write a linear model for these data.
y =
Transcript text: The data in the graph show the wind speed $y$ (in mph ) for a recent hurricane versus the barometric pressure $x$ (in millibars, mb).
Wind Speed vs. Barometric Pressure
Part: $0 / 4$ $\square$
Part 1 of 4
(a) Use the points $(950,130)$ and $(1000,70)$ to write a linear model for these data.
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y=\square
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Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given points
The given points are (950, 130) and (1000, 70).
Step 2: Calculate the slope (m)
The formula for the slope m between two points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) is:
m=x2−x1y2−y1
Substitute the given points:
m=1000−95070−130=50−60=−1.2
Step 3: Use the point-slope form to find the equation
The point-slope form of a line is:
y−y1=m(x−x1)
Using the point (950, 130) and the slope m=−1.2:
y−130=−1.2(x−950)
Step 4: Simplify to get the linear equation
Solve for y:
y−130=−1.2x+1140y=−1.2x+1140+130y=−1.2x+1270