Questions: The data in the graph show the wind speed y (in mph) for a recent hurricane versus the barometric pressure x (in millibars, mb). Wind Speed vs. Barometric Pressure Part: 0 / 4 Part 1 of 4 (a) Use the points (950,130) and (1000,70) to write a linear model for these data. y =

The data in the graph show the wind speed y (in mph) for a recent hurricane versus the barometric pressure x (in millibars, mb).
Wind Speed vs. Barometric Pressure

Part: 0 / 4

Part 1 of 4
(a) Use the points (950,130) and (1000,70) to write a linear model for these data.
y =
Transcript text: The data in the graph show the wind speed $y$ (in mph ) for a recent hurricane versus the barometric pressure $x$ (in millibars, mb). Wind Speed vs. Barometric Pressure Part: $0 / 4$ $\square$ Part 1 of 4 (a) Use the points $(950,130)$ and $(1000,70)$ to write a linear model for these data. \[ y=\square \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the given points

The given points are (950, 130) and (1000, 70).

Step 2: Calculate the slope (m)

The formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is: \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \]

Substitute the given points: \[ m = \frac{70 - 130}{1000 - 950} = \frac{-60}{50} = -1.2 \]

Step 3: Use the point-slope form to find the equation

The point-slope form of a line is: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \]

Using the point (950, 130) and the slope \( m = -1.2 \): \[ y - 130 = -1.2(x - 950) \]

Step 4: Simplify to get the linear equation

Solve for \( y \): \[ y - 130 = -1.2x + 1140 \] \[ y = -1.2x + 1140 + 130 \] \[ y = -1.2x + 1270 \]

Final Answer

\[ y = -1.2x + 1270 \]

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