Questions: Write the first six terms of the arithmetic sequence with the first term, a₁=4, and common difference, d=-8.
The first six terms are a₁= a₂= a₃= a₄= a₅= and a₆= .
Transcript text: Write the first six terms of the arithmetic sequence with the first term, $a_{1}=4$, and common difference, $d=-8$.
The first six terms are $a_{1}=$ $\square$ $a_{2}=\square$ $\square$ $a_{3}=$ $\square$ $a_{4}=$ $\square$ $a_{5}=$ $\square$ and $\mathrm{a}_{6}=$ $\square$.
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the first six terms of an arithmetic sequence, we start with the first term \( a_1 = 4 \) and use the common difference \( d = -8 \). Each subsequent term is found by adding the common difference to the previous term. Therefore, the \( n \)-th term can be calculated using the formula \( a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \times d \).
Step 1: Identify the First Term and Common Difference
The first term of the arithmetic sequence is given as \( a_1 = 4 \) and the common difference is \( d = -8 \).
Step 2: Calculate the Subsequent Terms
To find each term in the sequence, use the formula for the \( n \)-th term of an arithmetic sequence:
\[
a_n = a_1 + (n-1) \times d
\]
Calculate each of the first six terms:
\( a_1 = 4 \)
\( a_2 = 4 + (2-1) \times (-8) = 4 - 8 = -4 \)
\( a_3 = 4 + (3-1) \times (-8) = 4 - 16 = -12 \)
\( a_4 = 4 + (4-1) \times (-8) = 4 - 24 = -20 \)
\( a_5 = 4 + (5-1) \times (-8) = 4 - 32 = -28 \)
\( a_6 = 4 + (6-1) \times (-8) = 4 - 40 = -36 \)
Final Answer
The first six terms of the arithmetic sequence are:
\[
\boxed{4, -4, -12, -20, -28, -36}
\]