Questions: Weight 1848 lbs
Size : 3 ft × 4 ft × 5 ft
What is the density of this object?
Transcript text: Weight 1848 lbs
Size : $3 \mathrm{ft} \times 4 \mathrm{ft} \times 5 \mathrm{ft}$
What is the density of this object? $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Calculate the Volume of the Object
First, we need to calculate the volume of the object using its dimensions. The volume \( V \) of a rectangular prism is given by:
\[
V = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height}
\]
Given the dimensions:
\[
V = 3 \, \text{ft} \times 4 \, \text{ft} \times 5 \, \text{ft}
\]
\[
V = 60 \, \text{ft}^3
\]
Step 2: Convert Volume to Cubic Inches
Since density is often expressed in pounds per cubic inch, we need to convert the volume from cubic feet to cubic inches. There are \( 12 \) inches in a foot, so:
\[
1 \, \text{ft}^3 = (12 \, \text{in})^3 = 1728 \, \text{in}^3
\]
Thus,
\[
V = 60 \, \text{ft}^3 \times 1728 \, \text{in}^3/\text{ft}^3 = 103680 \, \text{in}^3
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Density
Density \( \rho \) is defined as mass divided by volume. Given the weight (mass) of the object is \( 1848 \) lbs and the volume is \( 103680 \, \text{in}^3 \):
\[
\rho = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}} = \frac{1848 \, \text{lbs}}{103680 \, \text{in}^3}
\]
\[
\rho \approx 0.0178 \, \text{lbs/in}^3
\]