Questions: Which one of the following is characteristic of an acid? turns red litmus blue produces H3O+ in water has a slippery, soapy feel has a bitter taste is insoluble in water

Which one of the following is characteristic of an acid?
turns red litmus blue
produces H3O+ in water
has a slippery, soapy feel
has a bitter taste
is insoluble in water
Transcript text: Which one of the following is characteristic of an acid? turns red litmus blue produces $\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}$in water has a slippery, soapy feel has a bitter taste is insoluble in water
failed

Solution

failed
failed

Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify Characteristics of an Acid

Acids have specific characteristics that distinguish them from bases and other substances. Some of these characteristics include:

  • Acids produce hydronium ions (\(\mathrm{H}_3\mathrm{O}^+\)) when dissolved in water.
  • Acids typically turn blue litmus paper red.
  • Acids generally have a sour taste.
Step 2: Analyze Each Option

Let's analyze each option to determine which one is characteristic of an acid:

  1. Turns red litmus blue: This is a characteristic of a base, not an acid.
  2. Produces \(\mathrm{H}_3\mathrm{O}^+\) in water: This is a characteristic of an acid.
  3. Has a slippery, soapy feel: This is a characteristic of a base.
  4. Has a bitter taste: This is a characteristic of a base.
  5. Is insoluble in water: This is not a general characteristic of acids.

Final Answer

The characteristic of an acid from the given options is that it produces \(\mathrm{H}_3\mathrm{O}^+\) in water. Therefore, the answer is:

\[ \boxed{\text{produces } \mathrm{H}_3\mathrm{O}^+ \text{ in water}} \]

Was this solution helpful?
failed
Unhelpful
failed
Helpful