Questions: Determine the period of the function (y=cos left(-frac14 xright)) and sketch its graph.
Choose the correct graph of (y=cos left(-frac14 xright)) below.
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Transcript text: Determine the period of the function $y=\cos \left(-\frac{1}{4} x\right)$ and sketch its graph.
Choose the correct graph of $y=\cos \left(-\frac{1}{4} x\right)$ below.
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B.
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D.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the function and its form
The given function is \( y = \cos\left(-\frac{1}{4}x\right) \). This is a cosine function with a horizontal scaling factor.
Step 2: Determine the period of the function
The standard period of the cosine function \( y = \cos(x) \) is \( 2\pi \). For a function of the form \( y = \cos(bx) \), the period is given by \( \frac{2\pi}{|b|} \).
Here, \( b = -\frac{1}{4} \). Therefore, the period \( T \) is:
\[ T = \frac{2\pi}{\left| -\frac{1}{4} \right|} = \frac{2\pi}{\frac{1}{4}} = 8\pi \]
Step 3: Choose the correct graph
The correct graph should have a period of \( 8\pi \). Among the given options, the graph that shows a complete cycle from \( 0 \) to \( 8\pi \) is the correct one.