Questions: A bullet leaves a rifle with a muzzle velocity of 521 m / s. While accelerating through the barrel of the rifle, the bullet moves a distance of 0.740 m. Determine the acceleration of the bullet (assume a uniform acceleration).
Transcript text: A bullet leaves a rifle with a muzzle velocity of $521 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. While accelerating through the barrel of the rifle, the bullet moves a distance of 0.740 m . Determine the acceleration of the bullet (assume a uniform acceleration).
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify Known Values
We are given:
Final velocity, \( v = 521 \, \text{m/s} \)
Initial velocity, \( u = 0 \, \text{m/s} \) (since the bullet starts from rest)
Distance, \( s = 0.740 \, \text{m} \)
Step 2: Use the Kinematic Equation
To find the acceleration, we use the kinematic equation:
\[
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
\]
Substituting the known values:
\[
(521)^2 = 0 + 2a(0.740)
\]
Step 3: Solve for Acceleration
Rearrange the equation to solve for \( a \):
\[
a = \frac{(521)^2}{2 \times 0.740}
\]
Calculate:
\[
a = \frac{271441}{1.48} \approx 183400.68 \, \text{m/s}^2
\]
Final Answer
The acceleration of the bullet is \(\boxed{183400.68 \, \text{m/s}^2}\).