Questions: Rey graphs the parent function g(x)=x and a transformation of the parent function h(x)=2x^2 on the same coordinate grid. Which statement describes the transformation that occurs between g(x) and h(x)?
The graph of h(x) is a vertical translation of the graph of g(x).
The graph of h(x) is a horizontal stretch of the graph of g(x).
The graph of h(x) is a reflection of the graph of g(x).
The graph of h(x) is a vertical stretch of the graph of g(x).
Transcript text: Rey graphs the parent function $\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x}$ and a transformation of the parent function $\mathrm{h}(\mathrm{x})=2 \mathrm{x}^{2}$ on the same coordinate grid. Which statement describes the transformation that occurs between $g(x)$ and $h(x)$ ?
The graph of $h(x)$ is a vertical translation of the graph of $g(x)$.
The graph of $h(x)$ is a horizontal stretch of the graph of $g(x)$.
The graph of $h(x)$ is a reflection of the graph of $g(x)$.
The graph of $h(x)$ is a vertical stretch of the graph of $g(x)$.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Parent Function and Transformation
The parent function given is \( g(x) = x \), which is a linear function. The transformation function is \( h(x) = 2x^2 \), which is a quadratic function.
Step 2: Analyze the Transformation
To determine the transformation, we need to compare the two functions:
The parent function \( g(x) = x \) is a straight line with a slope of 1.
The function \( h(x) = 2x^2 \) is a parabola that opens upwards with a vertical stretch factor of 2.
Step 3: Determine the Type of Transformation
The transformation from \( g(x) = x \) to \( h(x) = 2x^2 \) involves changing from a linear function to a quadratic function. The quadratic function \( h(x) = 2x^2 \) is a vertical stretch of the basic quadratic function \( x^2 \) by a factor of 2.
Final Answer
The graph of \( h(x) \) is a vertical stretch of the graph of \( g(x) \).
\[
\boxed{\text{The graph of } h(x) \text{ is a vertical stretch of the graph of } g(x).}
\]