Questions: Find the derivative of the function.
y = -3 e^(-5 x^2)
dy/dx = □
Transcript text: Find the derivative of the function.
\[
\begin{array}{l}
y=-3 e^{-5 x^{2}} \\
\frac{d y}{d x}=\square
\end{array}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the derivative of the function \( y = -3 e^{-5 x^2} \), we will use the chain rule. The chain rule states that the derivative of a composite function is the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function times the derivative of the inner function. Here, the outer function is \( -3 e^u \) where \( u = -5 x^2 \), and the inner function is \( -5 x^2 \).
Step 1: Define the Function
We start with the function given in the problem:
\[
y = -3 e^{-5 x^2}
\]
Step 2: Apply the Chain Rule
To find the derivative \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), we apply the chain rule. The outer function is \(-3 e^u\) where \(u = -5 x^2\). The derivative of the outer function is:
\[
\frac{d}{du}(-3 e^u) = -3 e^u
\]
The inner function \(u = -5 x^2\) has a derivative:
\[
\frac{du}{dx} = -10 x
\]
Step 3: Combine Derivatives
Using the chain rule, we combine the derivatives:
\[
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{du}(-3 e^u) \cdot \frac{du}{dx} = -3 e^{-5 x^2} \cdot (-10 x) = 30 x e^{-5 x^2}
\]
Final Answer
Thus, the derivative of the function is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{dy}{dx} = 30 x e^{-5 x^2}}
\]