Questions: Let R, S, T be points on a line with coordinates -7,5, and x respectively. Find the possible coordinate(s) of T if RS=3 RT.
Transcript text: Let $R, S, T$ be points on a line with coordinates $-7,5$, and $x$ respectively. Find the possible coordinate(s) of $T$ if $R S=3 R T$.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Problem
We are given three points \( R, S, T \) on a line with coordinates \(-7, 5\), and \( x \) respectively. We need to find the possible coordinate(s) of \( T \) such that the distance \( RS = 3RT \).
Step 2: Set Up the Equation
The distance between two points on a line is the absolute difference of their coordinates. Therefore, the distance \( RS \) is:
\[
RS = |5 - (-7)| = |5 + 7| = 12
\]
The distance \( RT \) is:
\[
RT = |x - (-7)| = |x + 7|
\]
According to the problem, \( RS = 3RT \). Therefore, we have:
\[
12 = 3|x + 7|
\]
Step 3: Solve the Equation
Divide both sides of the equation by 3:
\[
|x + 7| = 4
\]
This absolute value equation gives us two possible cases:
\( x + 7 = 4 \)
\( x + 7 = -4 \)
Case 1: \( x + 7 = 4 \)
Solve for \( x \):
\[
x = 4 - 7 = -3
\]
Case 2: \( x + 7 = -4 \)
Solve for \( x \):
\[
x = -4 - 7 = -11
\]
Final Answer
The possible coordinates of \( T \) are \(\boxed{-3}\) and \(\boxed{-11}\).