Questions: Read the scenario, then answer the question.
Your physics class is conducting an experiment on the energy exchange between colliding objects. You and your classmates have identical materials and are experimenting with identical conditions. You perform three trials, and your data is different in each trial. You compare results with your peers and find that everyone has different data.
How is the scientific experiment limited?
(1 point)
The experiment shows that scientific knowledge is changing.
The experiment shows that collecting data is flawed.
The experiment shows that replication of natural events is difficult.
The experiment shows that energy exchanges between objects differs.
Transcript text: Read the scenario, then answer the question.
Your physics class is conducting an experiment on the energy exchange between colliding objects. You and your classmates have identical materials and are experimenting with identical conditions. You perform three trials, and your data is different in each trial. You compare results with your peers and find that everyone has different data.
How is the scientific experiment limited?
(1 point)
The experiment shows that scientific knowledge is changing.
The experiment shows that collecting data is flawed.
The experiment shows that replication of natural events is difficult.
The experiment shows that energy exchanges between objects differs.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Core Issue
The scenario describes an experiment where different groups obtain different data under identical conditions.
Step 2: Analyze the Options
Option 1: Scientific knowledge is changing.
Option 2: Collecting data is flawed.
Option 3: Replication of natural events is difficult.
Option 4: Energy exchanges between objects differ.
Step 3: Determine the Most Relevant Limitation
The key issue is that identical conditions should yield similar results if the experiment is perfectly controlled. The variation in data suggests a challenge in replicating the experiment precisely.
Step 4: Select the Best Answer
The most relevant limitation is that replication of natural events is difficult. This is because the different results indicate that even under controlled conditions, achieving identical outcomes can be challenging.
Final Answer
The experiment shows that replication of natural events is difficult. \\(\boxed{\text{Option 3}}\\)