Questions: Calculate the H^+ ion concentration in a solution with a pH of 3.85.

Transcript text: Calculate the $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ ion concentration in a solution with a pH of 3.85.

Solution

Solution Steps

Step 1: Understanding the Relationship Between pH and $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ Ion Concentration

The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration. Mathematically, this is expressed as: \[ \text{pH} = -\log_{10}[\mathrm{H}^{+}] \]

Step 2: Rearranging the Formula to Solve for $[\mathrm{H}^{+}]$

To find the $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ ion concentration, we need to rearrange the formula: \[ [\mathrm{H}^{+}] = 10^{-\text{pH}} \]

Step 3: Substituting the Given pH Value

Substitute the given pH value of 3.85 into the formula: \[ [\mathrm{H}^{+}] = 10^{-3.85} \]

Step 4: Calculating the $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ Ion Concentration

Calculate the $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ ion concentration using the expression: \[ [\mathrm{H}^{+}] = 10^{-3.85} \approx 1.413 \times 10^{-4} \]

Final Answer

The $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ ion concentration in the solution is $\boxed{1.413 \times 10^{-4}}$.

Was this solution helpful?

Unhelpful

Helpful

Questions asked by other users

< Previous Next >