Questions: Graph the exponential function.
f(x)=-3^x
Plot five points on the graph of the function, and also draw the asymptote. Then click on the graph-a-function button.
Transcript text: Graph the exponential function.
\[
f(x)=-3^{x}
\]
Plot five points on the graph of the function, and also draw the asymptote. Then click on the graph-a-function button.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Function
The given function is \( f(x) = -3^x \).
Step 2: Determine Key Points
To plot the graph, we need to determine five key points. We can choose values for \( x \) and calculate the corresponding \( y \) values:
For \( x = -2 \): \( f(-2) = -3^{-2} = -\frac{1}{9} \)
For \( x = -1 \): \( f(-1) = -3^{-1} = -\frac{1}{3} \)
For \( x = 0 \): \( f(0) = -3^0 = -1 \)
For \( x = 1 \): \( f(1) = -3^1 = -3 \)
For \( x = 2 \): \( f(2) = -3^2 = -9 \)
Step 3: Plot the Points
Plot the points \((-2, -\frac{1}{9})\), \((-1, -\frac{1}{3})\), \((0, -1)\), \((1, -3)\), and \((2, -9)\) on the graph.
Step 4: Draw the Asymptote
The horizontal asymptote for the function \( f(x) = -3^x \) is \( y = 0 \).
Final Answer
The points to plot are \((-2, -\frac{1}{9})\), \((-1, -\frac{1}{3})\), \((0, -1)\), \((1, -3)\), and \((2, -9)\).