Questions: A rectangular room is 2 times as long as it is wide, and its perimeter is 48 meters. Find the dimension of the room.
The length is : meters and the width is meters.
Transcript text: A rectangular room is 2 times as long as it is wide, and its perimeter is 48 meters. Find the dimension of the room.
The length is : $\square$ meters and the width is $\square$ meters.
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the dimensions of the room, we can use the relationship between the length and width given in the problem. Let the width be \( w \) meters. Then the length is \( 2w \) meters. The perimeter of a rectangle is given by the formula \( 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width}) \). We can set up the equation \( 2 \times (2w + w) = 48 \) and solve for \( w \).
Step 1: Define Variables
Let the width of the room be \( w \) meters. According to the problem, the length \( l \) is given by the relationship \( l = 2w \).
Step 2: Set Up the Perimeter Equation
The perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:
\[
P = 2(l + w)
\]
Substituting the expression for length, we have:
\[
P = 2(2w + w) = 2(3w) = 6w
\]
Given that the perimeter is 48 meters, we can set up the equation:
\[
6w = 48
\]
Step 3: Solve for Width
To find \( w \), we divide both sides of the equation by 6:
\[
w = \frac{48}{6} = 8 \text{ meters}
\]
Step 4: Calculate Length
Now, substituting \( w \) back into the equation for length:
\[
l = 2w = 2 \times 8 = 16 \text{ meters}
\]
Final Answer
The dimensions of the room are:
Length: \( 16 \) meters
Width: \( 8 \) meters
Thus, the final answer is:
\[
\boxed{l = 16 \text{ m}, \, w = 8 \text{ m}}
\]