Questions: When the following molecule is hydrogenated using H2 gas and a Pt / Pd catalyst, what will the product be?

When the following molecule is hydrogenated using H2 gas and a Pt / Pd catalyst, what will the product be?
Transcript text: When the following molecule is hydrogenated using $\mathrm{H}_{2}$ gas and a $\mathrm{Pt} / \mathrm{Pd}$ catalyst, what will the product be?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the molecule

The given molecule has a double bond, indicating it is an alkene. Counting the carbons, we find there are five carbons in the longest chain. A methyl group is attached to the second carbon. Thus, the molecule is 2-methylpent-2-ene.

Step 2: Hydrogenation reaction

Hydrogenation is an addition reaction where hydrogen adds across a double bond, converting an alkene to an alkane. In this case, 2-methylpent-2-ene reacts with H₂ in the presence of a Pt/Pd catalyst to form 2-methylpentane.

Step 3: Product

The product of the hydrogenation of 2-methylpent-2-ene is 2-methylpentane.

Final Answer

\\(\boxed{2-methylpentane}\\)

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