Questions: 1 - Introduction to Arithmetic Sequences
LEARNING OBJECTIVE: Calculate the value of the nth term or the term number that has a specific value in an arithmetic sequence.
If the formula for an arithmetic sequence is an=11+6(n-1), then what term in the sequence is the value 107 ?
a.) 17th term
b.) 15th term
C.) 16th term
d.) 18th term
Transcript text: 1 - Introduction to Arithmetic Sequences
LEARNING OBJECTIVE: Calculate the value of the $n$th term or the term number that has a specific value in an arithmetic sequence.
If the formula for an arithmetic sequence is $a_{n}=11+6(n-1)$, then what term in the sequence is the value 107 ?
a.) 17th term
b.) 15th term
C.) 16th term
d.) 18th term
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the term number \( n \) in the arithmetic sequence where the term value is 107, we can set up the equation \( a_n = 107 \) and solve for \( n \). Given the formula for the arithmetic sequence \( a_n = 11 + 6(n-1) \), we substitute 107 for \( a_n \) and solve for \( n \).
Step 1: Set Up the Equation
Given the formula for the arithmetic sequence:
\[ a_n = 11 + 6(n-1) \]
We need to find the term number \( n \) when the term value \( a_n \) is 107. Set up the equation:
\[ 107 = 11 + 6(n-1) \]
Step 2: Simplify the Equation
First, subtract 11 from both sides:
\[ 107 - 11 = 6(n-1) \]
\[ 96 = 6(n-1) \]
Step 3: Solve for \( n \)
Next, divide both sides by 6:
\[ \frac{96}{6} = n-1 \]
\[ 16 = n-1 \]
Finally, add 1 to both sides to solve for \( n \):
\[ n = 16 + 1 \]
\[ n = 17 \]
Final Answer
The term number in the sequence where the term value is 107 is the 17th term. Therefore, the answer is:
\[ \boxed{17} \]