Questions: The total cost for a bucket of popcorn and 4 movie tickets is 56. The total cost for the same size bucket of popcorn and 6 movie tickets is 80. The cost of a bucket of popcorn is 8. Which equation represents the relationship between y, the total cost of the popcorn and movie tickets, and x, the number of movie tickets that are purchased?
y=12x+8
y=12x-8
y=14x+8
y=14x-8
Transcript text: The total cost for a bucket of popcorn and 4 movie tickets is $\$ 56$. The total cost for the same size bucket of popcorn and 6 movie tickets is $\$ 80$. The cost of a bucket of popcorn is $\$ 8$. Which equation represents the relationship between $y$, the total cost of the popcorn and movie tickets, and $x$, the number of movie tickets that are purchased?
$y=12 x+8$
$y=12 x-8$
$y=14 x+8$
$y=14 x-8$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Define Variables
Let:
\( y \) = total cost of popcorn and movie tickets
\( x \) = number of movie tickets purchased
\( p \) = cost of a bucket of popcorn = \$8
\( t \) = cost of one movie ticket
Step 2: Set Up Equations
From the problem, we have two scenarios:
For 4 movie tickets and a bucket of popcorn:
\[
y = p + 4t = 56
\]
Substituting \( p = 8 \):
\[
8 + 4t = 56
\]
For 6 movie tickets and a bucket of popcorn:
\[
y = p + 6t = 80
\]
Substituting \( p = 8 \):
\[
8 + 6t = 80
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( t \)
From the first equation:
\[
8 + 4t = 56 \\
4t = 56 - 8 \\
4t = 48 \\
t = 12
\]
From the second equation:
\[
8 + 6t = 80 \\
6t = 80 - 8 \\
6t = 72 \\
t = 12
\]
Both equations give \( t = 12 \), so the cost of one movie ticket is \$12.
Step 4: Formulate the Relationship
The total cost \( y \) is the sum of the cost of the popcorn and the cost of the movie tickets:
\[
y = p + t \cdot x
\]
Substituting \( p = 8 \) and \( t = 12 \):
\[
y = 8 + 12x
\]
Final Answer
The equation that represents the relationship between \( y \) and \( x \) is:
\[
\boxed{y = 12x + 8}
\]