Questions: Consider the following polynomial function.
f(x)=(x+3)(x-2)^2
Step 2 of 3: Find the x-intercept(s) at which f crosses the axis. Express the intercept(s) as ordered pair(s).
Transcript text: Consider the following polynomial function.
\[
f(x)=(x+3)(x-2)^{2}
\]
Step 2 of 3 : Find the $x$-intercept(s) at which $f$ crosses the axis. Express the intercept(s) as ordered pair(s).
Answer
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Solution
Solution Steps
To find the x-intercepts of the polynomial function \( f(x) = (x+3)(x-2)^2 \), we need to determine the values of \( x \) for which \( f(x) = 0 \). This involves solving the equation \( (x+3)(x-2)^2 = 0 \). The solutions to this equation will give us the x-intercepts.
Solution Approach
Set the polynomial function equal to zero: \( (x+3)(x-2)^2 = 0 \).
Solve for \( x \) by setting each factor equal to zero: \( x+3 = 0 \) and \( (x-2)^2 = 0 \).
Find the values of \( x \) that satisfy these equations.
Express the x-intercepts as ordered pairs.
Step 1: Set the Function to Zero
To find the x-intercepts of the polynomial function \( f(x) = (x + 3)(x - 2)^2 \), we set the function equal to zero:
\[
f(x) = 0 \implies (x + 3)(x - 2)^2 = 0
\]
Step 2: Solve Each Factor
We solve for \( x \) by setting each factor equal to zero:
\( x + 3 = 0 \) gives \( x = -3 \).
\( (x - 2)^2 = 0 \) gives \( x = 2 \).
Step 3: Express as Ordered Pairs
The x-intercepts can be expressed as ordered pairs, where the y-coordinate is zero:
For \( x = -3 \), the ordered pair is \( (-3, 0) \).
For \( x = 2 \), the ordered pair is \( (2, 0) \).
Final Answer
The x-intercepts at which \( f \) crosses the axis are:
\[
\boxed{(-3, 0) \text{ and } (2, 0)}
\]